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The Historic 1861
Everhardt/Herzman
Ranch |
Scroll down past the pictures for an excellent written history of the ranch.
Click on thumbnailed photos to see full sized pictures.
Photos on this page are courtesy of John and Dorothy Hall and Dave Killian.
EVERHARDT/HERZMAN RANCH, circa 1861
A Designated National Historic Site on
the National Register
“The Cabin in the Sun” from Mary Helen Crain’s book, Evergreen
One which we like to call ‘the
Cabin in the Sun’ is one of the best preserved.
Between
A man named John Everhardt
homesteaded the land before the Civil War. This cabin in the sun was his home.
Mr. Everhardt fashioned it carefully.
He put it together with wooden pegs and very few nails.
The nails that have been found are square ones. There were, and still
are, no closets, no cupboards and but one small shelf above a native stone
fireplace.
Outside on the north wall are
wooden pegs. Could they speak, they
would have quite a story to tell. Mr.
Everhardt made friends of the Indians who had their tepees near him.
Sioux and Arapahoes they are said to have been.
He taught them about dishes, china, knives and forks, a few niceties of
the white man’s way of life. The
Indians appreciated his interest and often brought him gifts.
Many a morning he would step outside to find the carcass of a buffalo,
deer, or elk hanging on the pegs [they are
still there on the north wall inside the cabin]. The
Indians had put it there during the night.
Near the cabin, Mr. Eberhardt
built a root house, [the foundation of
which is just to the left of the driveway entry off
No one is sure what became of
John Everhardt. It is known that he
always remained a bachelor and lived in the cabin alone.
In 1888 Charlie Herzman and his wife Matilda homesteaded nearby and then
bought three pieces of land adjoining theirs, including the Everhardt property.
It was fine farm land and excellent for cattle.
Mrs. Edna Marie Herzman, widow
of Gustave [“G.O. as his friends called him] loves to tell the story of the
cabin. It was G.O. who chose to stay
on the homesite. He and Edna Marie
Runquist of
Additional Information on the Everhardt/Herzman Ranch
John Eberhardt also built the two log barns by himself on
the property in the 1860s from round logs. One
can still see the large wooden pegs he carved and used to put the logs together.
Around 1870, he joined the two wooden barns together at ground level.
The two barns had a common hayloft that extended the entire length of the
two barns and spanned the “dog run” between them.
An additional log building was added some time later.
John Eberhardt lost his arm in a logging accident down the valley while cutting trees. A tree he was cutting fell on him and pinned him to the ground. After a period of time waiting for someone to come along to free him, he took matters into his own hands.
He put a tourniquet on the pinned arm and with a double bit
ax he was able to reach with his free arm, he took the pinned arm off.
He dragged himself up the valley to the Blakeslee’s cabin
just over the pass at the north end of the valley where he was ministered to by
Herman and Angie Blakeslee who lived in a log cabin of slightly younger vintage.
That cabin stood until recently and was occupied by Hubert and Gertrude
Blakeslee, son and daughter-in-law of Herman and Angie.
After the accident, John Eberhardt, was about to lose the
ranch and go to the “Poor House” when the Herzman’s bought the ranch.
They built the small bunk house out back of the “Cabin in the Sun”
where Eberhardt lived out his years.
In a dispute that arose one morning between the Herzman’s
hired hand and “Old Man Gloss” who lived up on Gloss Peak in a shack with
his son [now Lone Peak], the hired
hand shot “Old Man Gloss” out of the saddle at the front of the Grainery
still located just to the east of
the ranch. Gloss was laid out on the
floor of the cabin and died there three days later.
Looking east from the Ranch House, you can still see the grade of the old wagon/stage coach road that came up the valley as well as the old logs that served as a bridge across
the intermittent creek that courses down the valley.
Log hay sheds were located above and below the ranch house in the valley.
To this day, you can see the shadows of the irrigation channels dug on
west side of the valley to bring s now melt down to the fields.
In the 1970s, living in a tipi through the winter with their two pre-school daughters, Bruce and Chris Nussbaum began the restoration of the ranch house. In 1988 John and Dorothy Hall purchased the property continuing the restoration of the ranch house and other buildings. Restoration of the barn will begin in 2004 with assistance from Colorado Preservation, Inc. and the Colorado Historical Society.
RULES OF THE EVERHARDT/HERZMAN RANCH
It is important to note that there were, and continue to
be, important guidelines by which life was lived in the west, on the trail and
at the ranch. There guidelines were
understood by all and seldom posted. For
the uninitiated, we have put them to paper for your information and observation
when you’re at the ranch. Here
they are:
The Ranch Marm’s word is law!!!
All hands follow her words happily.
All hands help the Ranch Marm with the chores.
A cowhand is cheerful, even when sick and tired.
Complaining is what quitter do and cowhands hate quitters.
Cuss all you want . . . but only around the men, horses,
mules, dogs and cows.
A cowhand always helps someone in need, even a stranger or
an enemy.
Real cowhands are modest.
A braggart who is all gurgle and no guts is not tolerated.
A real cowhand doesn’t talk all that much; he saves his breath for
breathing.
Never, ever, try on another man’s hat . . .
. or his horse.
Always be courageous. Cowards
aren’t tolerated in any outfit worth its salt.
Never ever shoot an unarmed man . . . or woman.
Most importantly, the latch string to the front door is always on the outside, come on in!